Mars Worksheet | Elementary ESL Reading PDF
የንባብ ክፍል
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is called the Red Planet because its surface is covered in red and orange dust. This dust is made of iron, which turns red when it rusts. Mars is a cold, dry place, and it looks like a big desert.
Mars is much smaller than Earth, but it has some very big things. It has the tallest volcano in the whole የፀሐይ ስርዓት. This volcano is called Olympus Mons. Mars also has a huge canyon called Valles Marineris. It is much longer and deeper than the Grand Canyon on Earth.
Mars has two small moons called Phobos and Deimos. These moons are much smaller than our Moon. Scientists think they might be old asteroids that were pulled in by Mars’s የስበት ኃይል a long, long time ago.
People have sent many spacecraft to Mars to learn more about it. Some are called rovers. A rover is like a robot car that can drive around and take pictures. The rover Curiosity and the rover Perseverance are both on Mars right now. They look for signs that life once existed on Mars.
Scientists dream of sending humans to Mars one day. It would take about seven months to fly there. Mars is very cold, and there is not much oxygen in the air. People would need special suits and buildings to stay safe. But maybe in the future, we will live on Mars!
ደረጃ፡ ደረጃ ሐ
ሀ. የቃላት ማዛመድ
እያንዳንዱን ቃል ከትርጉሙ ጋር አዛምድ።
1. planet ______
2. surface ______
3. rusts ______
4. volcano ______
5. የፀሐይ ስርዓት ______
6. canyon ______
7. moons ______
8. የስበት ኃይል ______
9. rovers ______
10. oxygen ______
a. a gas in the air that living things need to breathe
b. a large round object that travels around the Sun
c. the outside or top layer of something
d. the Sun and all the planets and moons around it
e. natural objects that travel around a planet
f. the force that pulls things toward a planet
g. a deep, narrow valley with steep sides
h. when iron mixes with air and water and turns reddish-brown
i. a mountain that can shoot out hot melted rock
j. robot vehicles that explore the surface of a planet
ለ. እውነት ወይም ሐሰት
ለእያንዳንዱ መግለጫ T (True) ወይም F (F) ይፃፉ።
- Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. ______
- Mars is called the Red Planet because it has oceans. ______
- Olympus Mons is the tallest volcano in the solar system. ______
- Mars has two moons called Phobos and Deimos. ______
- The Grand Canyon on Earth is bigger than Valles Marineris. ______
- Rovers are robot cars that explore the surface of Mars. ______
- The rover Curiosity has already returned to Earth. ______
- Mars has lots of oxygen in its air. ______
- It would take about seven months to fly from Earth to Mars. ______
ሐ. ባዶዎቹን ሙላ
የዎርድ ባንክ፡ gravity volcano rovers oxygen surface
- Mars is covered in red dust because the iron on its __________ rusts.
- Olympus Mons is the tallest __________ in the solar system.
- Robots called __________ drive around Mars and take pictures.
- The __________ of Mars is weaker than the gravity on Earth.
- Humans would need special suits because Mars does not have enough __________ to breathe.
መ. የመረዳት ጥያቄዎች
- Why is Mars called the Red Planet?
- What is Olympus Mons?
- What are the names of Mars's two moons?
- What do rovers do on Mars?
- Why would humans need special suits on Mars?
ሠ. የውይይት ጥያቄዎች
- Would you like to visit Mars someday? Why or why not?
- What do you think life on Mars would be like?
- Why is it important for scientists to study Mars?
የመልስ ቁልፍ
Teacher Reference Only
ሀ. የቃላት ዝርዝር፡ 1-b, 2-c, 3-h, 4-i, 5-d, 6-g, 7-e, 8-f, 9-j, 10-a
ለ. እውነት ወይም ሐሰት፡ 1-T, 2-F, 3-T, 4-T, 5-F, 6-T, 7-F, 8-F, 9-T
ሐ. ባዶዎቹን ይሙሉ፡ 1-surface, 2-volcano, 3-rovers, 4-gravity, 5-oxygen
መ. ግንዛቤ፡
1. Mars is called the Red Planet because its surface is covered in red and orange dust made of iron that rusts.
2. Olympus Mons is the tallest volcano in the solar system, located on Mars.
3. Mars's two moons are Phobos and Deimos.
4. Rovers drive around Mars, take pictures, and look for signs of life.
5. Humans need special suits because Mars is very cold and has little oxygen.
