Task-based language teaching in an ESL classroom with a teacher and students
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Task-Based Language Teaching: 7 Examples That Work (2026)

Task-based language teaching is an ESL methodology where students learn by completing a meaningful task — booking a hotel, planning a route, solving a puzzle, writing a short report — and the grammar work happens after the task, not before it. The order matters. Meaning comes first; form follows once the teacher has watched what…

Scaffolding examples teaching: ESL teacher modeling new language
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Scaffolding Examples in Teaching: 15 ESL Techniques

Scaffolding examples in teaching are the small supports a teacher builds around a difficult task — a sentence frame, a model dialogue, a partial gap-fill — so a student can attempt language slightly above their current level without freezing. Done well, scaffolding gets a student to produce something they could not produce yesterday. Done badly,…