{"id":809,"date":"2026-03-01T23:13:43","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T23:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/volcanoes-intermediate\/"},"modified":"2026-03-29T02:12:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T02:12:10","slug":"volcanoes-worksheet-intermediate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/orta-seviye-volkanlar\/","title":{"rendered":"Volkanlar \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Sayfas\u0131 | Orta Seviye \u0130ngilizce Okuma"},"content":{"rendered":"
\ud83d\udcd8 Daha kolay bir versiyona m\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z var?<\/strong> Deneyin Temel (C Seviyesi) versiyonu<\/strong><\/a> Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sayfas\u0131n\u0131n!<\/div>\n
\"Volkanlar<\/figure>\n

Okuma Par\u00e7as\u0131<\/h2>\n

Volkanlar, D\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyinde s\u0131cak havan\u0131n p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klard\u0131r. erimi\u015f<\/strong> Yeralt\u0131n\u0131n derinliklerinden kaya par\u00e7alar\u0131 f\u0131\u015fk\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu ate\u015f da\u011flar\u0131, tarih boyunca binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r insanlar\u0131 hem b\u00fcy\u00fclemi\u015f hem de korkutmu\u015ftur. Bir volkan patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda... patlar<\/strong>Yanarda\u011flar, lav, k\u00fcl ve gazlar\u0131 g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7ok y\u00fckse\u011fe p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtebilir. D\u00fcnyada her an patlayabilecek yakla\u015f\u0131k bin be\u015f y\u00fcz aktif yanarda\u011f bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bilim insanlar\u0131 bu durumu \u015fu \u015fekilde tan\u0131ml\u0131yor: volkanologlar<\/strong> Bu da\u011flar\u0131 inceleyerek nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve ne zaman patlayabileceklerini anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Her volkan\u0131n derinliklerinde, erimi\u015f kayalardan olu\u015fan bir havuz bulunur. magma<\/strong> Bas\u0131n\u00e7 alt\u0131nda beklemek. Bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00e7ok fazla birikti\u011finde, magma yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki \u00e7atlaklardan ve a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klardan yukar\u0131 do\u011fru itilir. Magma y\u00fczeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda lav olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve kilometrelerce akarak yak\u0131ndaki her \u015feyi yakabilir. Lav\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki bin derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kabilir, \u00e7eli\u011fi kolayca eritecek kadar s\u0131cakt\u0131r. patlamalar<\/strong> Baz\u0131lar\u0131 nazik ve yava\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, di\u011ferleri t\u00fcm \u015fehirleri yerle bir eden \u015fiddetli patlamalar \u015feklinde olur.<\/p>\n

\"Volkanlar<\/figure>\n

Volkanlar, milyonlarca y\u0131l boyunca gezegenimizi bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli \u015fekilde \u015fekillendirmi\u015ftir. Hawaii Adalar\u0131 tamamen okyanus taban\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen su alt\u0131 volkanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Zengin volkanik toprak son derece verimlidir. verimli<\/strong> Kahve ve \u00fcz\u00fcm gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnler yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel bir yer. Bir\u00e7ok s\u0131cak su kayna\u011f\u0131 ve gayzerler<\/strong> Varolu\u015f nedenleri yer alt\u0131ndaki volkanik faaliyetlerden kaynaklanan \u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. Soludu\u011fumuz hava bile milyarlarca y\u0131l \u00f6nce meydana gelen eski volkanik patlamalardan gelen gazlar i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

Pasifik Ate\u015f \u00c7emberi, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n aktif yanarda\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funa ev sahipli\u011fi yapmaktad\u0131r. at nal\u0131 \u015feklinde<\/strong> Bu b\u00f6lge Pasifik Okyanusu'nu \u00e7evreler ve Japonya, Endonezya ve Bat\u0131 Amerika'y\u0131 i\u00e7erir. \u0130talya'daki Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131, MS 79 y\u0131l\u0131nda Roma kenti Pompeii'yi tamamen yok etmi\u015ftir. Daha yak\u0131n zamanlarda, 1980'deki Washington'daki St. Helens Yanarda\u011f\u0131 patlamas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck felaketlere neden olmu\u015ftur. y\u0131k\u0131m<\/strong> B\u00f6lge genelinde. Bilim insanlar\u0131, olas\u0131 volkanik patlamalara kar\u015f\u0131 insanlar\u0131 uyarmak i\u00e7in bu tehlikeli da\u011flar\u0131 s\u00fcrekli olarak izliyor.<\/p>\n

Bir yanarda\u011f\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015famak hem... yararl\u0131<\/strong> ve yerel topluluklar i\u00e7in son derece tehlikeli. \u00c7ift\u00e7iler verimli topra\u011f\u0131 severler, ancak her zaman haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmalar\u0131 gerekir. tahliye ediyorum<\/strong> Gerekti\u011finde h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde m\u00fcdahale edilebilir. Erken uyar\u0131 sistemleri, ani patlamalar meydana gelmeden \u00f6nce volkanik aktivite belirtilerini tespit ederek hayat kurtarmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. Topluluklar acil durum tatbikatlar\u0131 yaparak herkesin bir patlama olay\u0131nda tam olarak ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmesini sa\u011flar. Volkanlar\u0131 anlamak, onlar\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcne sayg\u0131 duymam\u0131za ve d\u00fcnyam\u0131za sa\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131 faydalar\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

\n
Yazd\u0131r\u0131labilir PDF \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma Sayfas\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ndirin<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Seviye:<\/strong> Seviye F<\/p>\n

A. Kelime E\u015fle\u015ftirme<\/h2>\n

Her kelimeyi tan\u0131m\u0131yla e\u015fle\u015ftirin.<\/em><\/p>\n

\n
\n

1. erimi\u015f<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

2. patlar<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

3. volkanologlar<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

4. magma<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

5. patlamalar<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

6. verimli<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

7. gayzerler<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

8. at nal\u0131 \u015feklinde<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

9. y\u0131k\u0131m<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n

10. tahliye ediyorum<\/strong> ______<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

a. D\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyinin alt\u0131nda bulunan s\u0131cak erimi\u015f kaya<\/p>\n

b. ciddi hasar veya tamamen y\u0131k\u0131m<\/p>\n

c. Suyu havaya f\u0131\u015fk\u0131rtan s\u0131cak su kaynaklar\u0131<\/p>\n

d) Volkanlar\u0131 inceleyen bilim insanlar\u0131<\/p>\n

e. volkanlardan \u00e7\u0131kan lav ve gaz patlamalar\u0131<\/p>\n

f. aniden ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00fc\u00e7le d\u0131\u015far\u0131 f\u0131rl\u0131yor<\/p>\n

g. tehlikeli bir yeri h\u0131zla terk etmek<\/p>\n

h. U harfi gibi kavisli<\/p>\n

i. a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fcksek \u0131s\u0131 ile eritilmi\u015f<\/p>\n

j. Bitki ve mahsul yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in iyidir<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

B. Do\u011fru mu Yanl\u0131\u015f m\u0131?<\/h2>\n

Her ifade i\u00e7in T (Do\u011fru) veya F (Yanl\u0131\u015f) yaz\u0131n.<\/em><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. D\u00fcnyada yakla\u015f\u0131k 1500 aktif yanarda\u011f bulunmaktad\u0131r. ______<\/li>\n
  2. Lav, erimi\u015f \u00e7elikten daha s\u0131cakt\u0131r. ______<\/li>\n
  3. T\u00fcm volkanik patlamalar \u015fiddetli patlamalard\u0131r. ______<\/li>\n
  4. Hawaii Adalar\u0131 volkanlar taraf\u0131ndan olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. ______<\/li>\n
  5. Volkanik toprak, tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fildir. ______<\/li>\n
  6. Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131 Pompeii \u015fehrini yok etti. ______<\/li>\n
  7. Pasifik Ate\u015f \u00c7emberi Atlantik Okyanusu'ndad\u0131r. ______<\/li>\n
  8. Bilim insanlar\u0131 volkanik aktivite belirtilerini tespit edemiyor. ______<\/li>\n
  9. Magma y\u00fczeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda lav olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. ______<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \"Volkanlar<\/figure>\n

    C. Bo\u015fluklar\u0131 Doldurun<\/h2>\n

    Kelime Bankas\u0131:<\/strong> erimi\u015f | patlar | magma | verimli | gayzerler | y\u0131k\u0131m | tahliye<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Volkanlar yerin derinliklerinden s\u0131cak _______________ kaya\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    2. Bir volkan _______________ oldu\u011funda, lav\u0131 g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7ok y\u00fckse\u011fe p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtebilir.<\/li>\n
    3. Her volkan\u0131n derinliklerinde, ____________ ad\u0131 verilen erimi\u015f kaya havuzu bulunur.<\/li>\n
    4. Volkanik toprak son derece verimlidir ve mahsul yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmeldir.<\/li>\n
    5. Topluluklar, bir yanarda\u011f tehdidi durumunda h\u0131zla harekete ge\u00e7meye haz\u0131r olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      D. Anlama Sorular\u0131<\/h2>\n
        \n
      1. Magma ile lav aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/li>\n
      2. Hawaii Adalar\u0131 nas\u0131l olu\u015ftu?<\/li>\n
      3. Pasifik Ate\u015f \u00c7emberi nedir?<\/li>\n
      4. MS 79 y\u0131l\u0131nda Pompeii \u015fehrine ne oldu?<\/li>\n
      5. \u00c7ift\u00e7iler, tehlikesine ra\u011fmen neden volkanlar\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015famay\u0131 tercih ederler?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \"Volkanlar<\/figure>\n

        E. Tart\u0131\u015fma Sorular\u0131<\/h2>\n

        Bu sorular\u0131 bir partnerinizle tart\u0131\u015f\u0131n veya cevaplar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yaz\u0131n.<\/em><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Aktif bir yanarda\u011f\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015famak ister miydiniz? Neden veya neden istemezdiniz?<\/li>\n
        2. Sizce bilim insanlar\u0131 volkanlar\u0131 anlamadan \u00f6nce insanlar volkanlar hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu?<\/li>\n
        3. Olas\u0131 bir volkanik patlamaya kar\u015f\u0131 bir aile ne gibi haz\u0131rl\u0131klar yapmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n\ud83d\udcdd Cevap Anahtar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclemek i\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n<\/summary>\n
          \n

          Cevaplar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da kontrol edin.<\/em><\/p>\n

          A. Kelime Bilgisi:<\/strong> 1-i, 2-f, 3-d, 4-a, 5-e, 6-j, 7-c, 8-h, 9-b, 10-g<\/p>\n

          B. Do\u011fru\/Yanl\u0131\u015f:<\/strong> 1-T, 2-T, 3-F, 4-T, 5-F, 6-T, 7-F, 8-F, 9-T<\/p>\n

          C. Bo\u015fluklar\u0131 Doldurun:<\/strong> 1-erimi\u015f, 2-patlar, 3-magma, 4-verimli, 5-bo\u015faltmak<\/p>\n

          D. Anlama:<\/strong> 1. Magma yer alt\u0131nda, lav y\u00fczeydedir; 2. Okyanus taban\u0131ndan y\u00fckselen su alt\u0131 volkanlar\u0131 nedeniyle; 3. Pasifik Okyanusu \u00e7evresinde en aktif volkanlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu at nal\u0131 \u015feklinde bir b\u00f6lge; 4. Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131 patlamas\u0131yla yok edildi; 5. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc volkanik toprak, tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok verimlidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

          \n

          T\u00fcm koleksiyonumuza g\u00f6z at\u0131n. \u00dccretsiz \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sayfalar\u0131 ve kaynaklar\u0131<\/a> Tayvan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, bilim, d\u00fcnya tarihi ve daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan i\u00e7erikler.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \ud83d\udcd8 Daha kolay bir versiyona m\u0131 ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131z var? Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sayfas\u0131n\u0131n Temel (C Seviyesi) versiyonunu deneyin! Okuma Par\u00e7as\u0131 Volkanlar, yerin derinliklerinden s\u0131cak erimi\u015f kayalar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131, D\u00fcnya y\u00fczeyindeki g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131klard\u0131r. Bu ate\u015f da\u011flar\u0131, tarih boyunca binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r insanlar\u0131 hem b\u00fcy\u00fclemi\u015f hem de korkutmu\u015ftur. Bir volkan patlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, lav, k\u00fcl p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtebilir\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1018,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[296,49],"tags":[138,125,124,66,92,141,139,137,140,67,122,136],"class_list":["post-809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-advanced-worksheets","category-worksheets","tag-earth-science","tag-english-worksheet","tag-esl-science","tag-esl-worksheet","tag-free-esl-resources","tag-geography","tag-geology-vocabulary","tag-natural-disasters","tag-nature-vocabulary","tag-reading-comprehension","tag-science-worksheet","tag-volcanoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=809"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3017,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/809\/revisions\/3017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1018"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=809"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=809"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=809"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}