{"id":3156,"date":"2026-03-31T09:00:32","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T09:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/esl-reading-activities-comprehension\/"},"modified":"2026-03-31T12:14:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T12:14:02","slug":"esl-reading-activities-comprehension","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/zh\/esl\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\u7406\u89e3\/","title":{"rendered":"10\u500b\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u5347ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u9ad8\u54c1\u8cea\u8a9e\u8a00\u8ab2\u5802\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u592a\u591a\u6559\u5e2b\u4ecd\u7136\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5343\u7bc7\u4e00\u5f8b\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u56de\u7b54\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u50c5\u6703\u627c\u6bba\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u771f\u6b63\u57f9\u990a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u6db5\u84cb\u4e8610\u500b\u7d93\u904e\u8ab2\u5802\u5be6\u8e10\u6aa2\u9a57\u3001\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5f9e\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u89e3\u78bc\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u5230\u9ad8\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u653b\u514b\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u672c\u7b49\u5404\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u5177\u5099\u7d2e\u5be6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u95b1\u8b80\u7406\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u50c5\u50c5\u89e3\u78bc\u55ae\u5b57\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u89f8\u8a9e\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u7df4\u7fd2\u9810\u6e2c\u548c\u63a8\u8ad6\u8a5e\u7fa9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u689d\u7406\u5730\u8a0e\u8ad6\u95b1\u8b80\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6d3b\u52d5\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u591a\u6578ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4f73<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/reading-esl-group.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u767d\u5929\u5750\u5728\u7da0\u8349\u5730\u4e0a\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5148\u6307\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u6240\u5728\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08ESL\uff09\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u5c07\u95b1\u8b80\u8996\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u88ab\u52d5\u6280\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5b78\u751f\u9ed8\u8b80\u3001\u56de\u7b54\u7406\u89e3\u6027\u554f\u984c\u3001\u6838\u5c0d\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c31\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u5be6\u969b\u7fd2\u5f97\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/elt\/blog\/2021\/04\/21\/interactive-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u528d\u6a4b\u82f1\u8a9e\u95dc\u65bc\u4e92\u52d5\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u7576\u95b1\u8b80\u8207\u4e92\u52d5\u4efb\u52d9\u7d50\u5408\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u8a18\u4f4f 70% \u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6d3b\u52d5\u6b63\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u6b64\u539f\u5247\uff1a\u5c07\u95b1\u8b80\u8996\u70ba\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u88ab\u52d5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/esl-classroom-reading-activity-opt.jpg\" alt=\"ESL\u8ab2\u5802\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\uff08\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\uff09\" style=\"max-width:100%;\"><\/p>\n<h2>1. \u62fc\u5716\u5f0f\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a\u900f\u904e\u5354\u4f5c\u5efa\u69cb\u7406\u89e3\u529b<\/h2>\n<p>\u62fc\u5716\u5f0f\u95b1\u8b80\u662f\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7d1a\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5c07\u4e00\u7bc7\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u5230\u56db\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5c07\u5b78\u751f\u5206\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u201c\u5c08\u5bb6\u5c0f\u7d44\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5c0f\u7d44\u8ca0\u8cac\u95b1\u8b80\u4e26\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u7d44\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u500b\u65b0\u5c0f\u7d44\u5305\u542b\u4f86\u81ea\u6bcf\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8b1b\u89e3\u7d66\u65b0\u5c0f\u7d44\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c0f\u7d44\u5408\u4f5c\u89e3\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u5168\u6587\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6027\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u5c08\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u95b1\u8b80\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c0d\u65b0\u805e\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u672c\u548c\u6558\u4e8b\u6027\u6587\u7ae0\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u9069\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> B1-C1 \u5b78\u7fd2\u8005 | <strong>\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/strong> 40-60\u5206\u9418 | <strong>\u5718\u9ad4\u4eba\u6578\uff1a<\/strong> 12-30\u540d\u5b78\u751f<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u9810\u6e2c-\u95b1\u8b80-\u78ba\u8a8d\uff1a\u555f\u52d5\u5148\u9a57\u77e5\u8b58<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u95b1\u8b80\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8acb\u4ed6\u5011\u6839\u64da\u6a19\u984c\u3001\u5716\u7247\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u9810\u6e2c\u6587\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5c07\u9810\u6e2c\u5beb\u5728\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u95b1\u8b80\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u9a57\u8b49\u6216\u4fee\u6b63\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6a19\u8a18\u95dc\u9375\u6bb5\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u65e8\u5728\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5f8c\u8a2d\u8a8d\u77e5\u610f\u8b58\u2014\u4ed6\u5011\u5b78\u6703\u76e3\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u9810\u6e2c\u968e\u6bb5\u9084\u80fd\u555f\u52d5\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u80fd\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u95b1\u8b80\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5c08\u696d\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c07\u9810\u6e2c\u4f5c\u70ba\u71b1\u8eab\u6d3b\u52d5 <a href=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/zh\/esl\u53e3\u8a9e\u6d3b\u52d52\/\">ESL\u53e3\u8aaa\u6d3b\u52d5<\/a> \u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u2014\u2014\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u60f3\u8981\u8faf\u8ad6\u8ab0\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u6587\u672c\u91cd\u5efa\uff08Dicto-Gloss\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u8a9e\u901f\u6717\u8b80\u4e00\u6bb5\u77ed\u6587\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u53ea\u8a18\u4e0b\u95dc\u9375\u5b57\u3002\u6717\u8b80\u5169\u904d\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u5b78\u751f\u5169\u4eba\u4e00\u7d44\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7b46\u8a18\u8907\u8ff0\u539f\u6587\u3002\u76ee\u6a19\u4e0d\u662f\u9010\u5b57\u9010\u53e5\u5730\u8907\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6587\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u5c07\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u7d50\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u5fc5\u9808\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u6587\u672c\u610f\u7fa9\u624d\u80fd\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u9019\u662fESL\u95b1\u8b80\u8ab2\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u7fd2\u5f97\u6280\u5de7\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/students-reading-books-classroom-opt.jpg\" alt=\"\u5b78\u751f\u5728ESL\u6559\u5ba4\u88e1\u8b80\u66f8\" style=\"max-width:100%;\"><\/p>\n<h2>4. \u700f\u89bd\u548c\u6383\u63cf\u6bd4\u8cfd<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/reading-comprehension.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u8457\u9ed1\u677f\u4e0a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u95b1\u8b80\u6642\u6bcf\u500b\u5b57\u90fd\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u95b1\u8b80\u2014\u2014\u901f\u5ea6\u6975\u5176\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u75b2\u618a\u4e0d\u582a\u3002\u5c07\u7565\u8b80\uff08\u4e86\u89e3\u5927\u610f\uff09\u548c\u6383\u8b80\uff08\u7372\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u95b1\u8b80\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u95b1\u8b80\u4efb\u52d9\u8b8a\u6210\u9650\u6642\u7af6\u8cfd\uff1a\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u7bc7\u5167\u5bb9\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5169\u5206\u9418\u5167\u627e\u51fa\u4e94\u500b\u5177\u9ad4\u4e8b\u5be6\uff08\u5feb\u901f\u700f\u89bd\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u752830\u79d2\u7684\u6642\u9593\u91cd\u8b80\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u7565\u8b80\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u6982\u62ec\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7af6\u722d\u6a5f\u5236\u80fd\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6700\u9069\u5408\uff1a<\/strong> A2-B2 \u5b78\u7fd2\u8005 | <strong>\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/strong> 20-30\u5206\u9418 | <strong>\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u7528\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong> \u8003\u8a66\u6e96\u5099\u6d3b\u52d5<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u908a\u8b80\u908a\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n<p>\u5171\u8b80\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u7531\u6559\u5e2b\u5f15\u5c0e\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u9700\u8981\u793a\u7bc4\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u5c07\u6587\u5b57\u6295\u5f71\u5230\u87a2\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6717\u8b80\u4e00\u908a\u8b1b\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u8003\u904e\u7a0b\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\u6211\u4e0d\u8a8d\u8b58\u2014\u2014\u6211\u6703\u5229\u7528\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7dda\u7d22\u2026\u2026\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u53cd\u8af7\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u2026\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u8072\u601d\u8003\u6cd5\u80fd\u5c07\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u539f\u672c\u96b1\u800c\u4e0d\u986f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u7b56\u7565\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6839\u64da\u2026 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.readingrockets.org\/strategies\/think_alouds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u95b1\u8b80\u706b\u7bad\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/a>\u900f\u904e\u51fa\u8072\u601d\u8003\u4f86\u6a21\u64ec\u5f8c\u8a2d\u8a8d\u77e5\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5be6\u8b49\u95b1\u8b80\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\uff08ESL\uff09\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u540c\u6a23\u9069\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u6558\u4e8b\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5730\u5716<\/h2>\n<p>\u95b1\u8b80\u5b8c\u6545\u4e8b\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u6bb5\u843d\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5beb\u6545\u4e8b\u5730\u5716\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u554f\u984c\/\u885d\u7a81\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u9ad8\u6f6e\u548c\u7d50\u5c40\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u514b\u670d\u540c\u6642\u8a18\u4f4f\u6545\u4e8b\u6240\u6709\u8981\u7d20\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6545\u4e8b\u5716\u8b5c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u5efa\u69cb\u5beb\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u4f5c\u70ba\u8b80\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u6545\u4e8b\u7d50\u69cb\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u6545\u4e8b\u6558\u8ff0\u80fd\u529b\u6703\u986f\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/english-reading-group-activity-opt.jpg\" alt=\"\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5c0f\u7d44\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\" style=\"max-width:100%;\"><\/p>\n<h2>7. \u8a9e\u5883\u8a5e\u5f59\u731c\u6e2c<\/h2>\n<p>\u95b1\u8b80\u524d\uff0c\u627e\u51fa8-10\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u5f9e\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u95b1\u8b80\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e26\u5617\u8a66\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u63a8\u65b7\u6bcf\u500b\u7a7a\u683c\u61c9\u8a72\u586b\u5165\u54ea\u500b\u55ae\u5b57\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u63ed\u793a\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e26\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7dda\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u6d3b\u52d5\u6bd4\u9810\u5148\u6559\u5c0e\u8a5e\u5f59\u66f4\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u8feb\u4f7f\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4e3b\u52d5\u7406\u89e3\u8a5e\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u52d5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u66f4\u771f\u5be6\u5730\u6a21\u64ec\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u751f\u5b57\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u57f9\u990a\u7368\u7acb\u95b1\u8b80\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u95dc\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u6211\u5011\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/zh\/esl\u8ab2\u5802\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u6280\u5de7\/\">\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u6280\u5de7<\/a> \u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u8a5e\u5f59\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u52d5\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>8. \u5411\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u554f<\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/reading-pair-read.jpg\" alt=\"\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5728\u8001\u5e2b\u7684\u6307\u5c0e\u4e0b\u5750\u5728\u684c\u65c1\u756b\u756b\u3002\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u56de\u7b54\u95dc\u65bc\u6587\u672c\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\uff1a\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u5411\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u554f\u3002 \u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u5047\u5b9a\u8b80\u8005\u5df2\u7d93\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u4f60\u540c\u610f\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u7b2c12\u884c\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u55ce\uff1f\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9805\u7531\u5339\u8332\u5821\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u4f0a\u838e\u8c9d\u723e\u8c9d\u514b\uff08Isabel Beck\uff09\u958b\u767c\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u8003\u8005\u3002\u5b83\u5c0d\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u8aaa\u670d\u6027\u6587\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4efb\u4f55\u5e36\u6709\u660e\u78ba\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7279\u5225\u6709\u6548\u3002\u9ad8\u7d1a\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u5c0d\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5c24\u5176\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>9. \u6717\u8b80\u5287\u5834<\/h2>\n<p>\u6717\u8b80\u5287\u5834\u5c07\u6587\u5b57\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u7121\u9700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u821e\u53f0\u4f48\u7f6e\u6216\u9053\u5177\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u88ab\u6307\u6d3e\u89d2\u8272\uff08\u65c1\u767d\u3001\u89d2\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u6717\u8b80\u6587\u672c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8868\u6f14\u5f62\u5f0f\u8b93\u4e0d\u611b\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6709\u4e86\u91cd\u8b80\u7684\u52d5\u529b\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u53cd\u8986\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6717\u8b80\u81ea\u7136\u6d41\u66a2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6717\u8b80\u5287\u5834\u4e2d\u53cd\u8986\u6717\u8b80\u7684\u7df4\u7fd2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u5de7\u90fd\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u95b1\u8b80\u6d41\u66a2\u5ea6\u3002\u6d41\u66a2\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u5373\u6e96\u78ba\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u6070\u7576\u5730\u6717\u8b80\u2014\u2014\u5df2\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u5148\u6c7a\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tahricteaches.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/children-reading-together-school-opt.jpg\" alt=\"\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u7684ESL\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u4e00\u8d77\u95b1\u8b80\" style=\"max-width:100%;\"><\/p>\n<h2>10. DRTA\uff08\u6307\u5c0e\u95b1\u8b80-\u601d\u8003\u6d3b\u52d5\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>DRTA\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8cab\u7a7f\u5168\u6587\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u9810\u6e2c\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u9810\u6e2c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u95b1\u8b80\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u78ba\u8a8d\u6216\u4fee\u6539\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u3002\u6559\u5e2b\u626e\u6f14\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5f15\u5c0e\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u95b1\u8b80\u524d\u7d55\u4e0d\u900f\u9732\u9810\u6e2c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u5faa\u74b0\u80fd\u5920\u8b93\u8b80\u8005\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u8f03\u9577\u6587\u672c\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u2014\u2014\u9019\u5c0d\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u5927\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u95b1\u8b80\u96e3\u5ea6\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6642\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5206\u6563\u3002 DRTA\u5e7e\u4e4e\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u578b\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff1a\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3001\u8aaa\u660e\u6587\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u6587\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5982\u4f55\u9078\u64c7\u5408\u9069\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e26\u975e\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52d5\u90fd\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6240\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u985e\u578b\u6216\u719f\u7df4\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5feb\u901f\u53c3\u8003\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A1\u2013A2\uff08\u521d\u7d1a\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u5171\u8b80\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u5730\u5716\u3001\u9810\u6e2c-\u95b1\u8b80-\u78ba\u8a8d<\/li>\n<li><strong>B1\u2013B2\uff08\u4e2d\u7d1a\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u62fc\u5716\u5f0f\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u7565\u8b80\/\u6383\u8b80\u7af6\u8cfd\u3001\u8a9e\u5883\u8a5e\u5f59<\/li>\n<li><strong>C1\u2013C2\uff08\u9ad8\u7d1a\uff09\uff1a<\/strong> \u5411\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u554f\u3001DRTA\u3001dicto-gloss<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u7b49\u7d1a\uff1a<\/strong> \u6717\u8b80\u5287\u5834\uff08\u89d2\u8272\u53ef\u4f9d\u8907\u96dc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5340\u5206\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u8ab2\u5802\u6703\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5143\u4e2d\u8f2a\u63db\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7a2e\u6d3b\u52d5\u985e\u578b\u3002\u5c07\u500b\u4eba\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u5c0f\u7d44\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u914d\u5c0d\u95b1\u8b80\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u7d50\u5408\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u53e3\u8a9e\u3001\u5beb\u4f5c\u548c\u807d\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u8a9e\u8a00\u7fd2\u5f97\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u57f9\u990a\u8ab2\u5916\u95b1\u8b80\u7fd2\u6163<\/h2>\n<p>\u8ab2\u5802\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u591a\u9ebc\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u89d2\u8272\u4e5f\u6709\u9650\u3002\u6301\u7e8c\u63d0\u5347\u95b1\u8b80\u80fd\u529b\u9700\u8981\u7368\u7acb\u95b1\u8b80\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002\u9f13\u52f5\u5b78\u751f\u6bcf\u5929\u81f3\u5c1120\u5206\u9418\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u95b1\u8b80\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/40171442\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u53f2\u8482\u82ac\u2027\u514b\u62c9\u7533\u8ad6\u81ea\u7531\u81ea\u9858\u95b1\u8b80<\/a> \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8ab2\u5916\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u9ed8\u8b80\u662f\u9577\u671f\u8a9e\u8a00\u7fd2\u5f97\u7684\u6700\u5f37\u9810\u6e2c\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u627e\u5230\u9069\u5408\u4ed6\u5011\u7368\u7acb\u95b1\u8b80\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6587\u672c\u2014\u2014\u7565\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u55aa\u3002\u5206\u7d1a\u8b80\u7269\u3001\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u7ad9\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 Newsela\uff09\u548c\u5716\u50cf\u5c0f\u8aaa\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5165\u9580\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u7576\u5b78\u751f\u81ea\u4e3b\u9078\u64c7\u95b1\u8b80\u5167\u5bb9\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u52d5\u6a5f\u6703\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u95b1\u8b80\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u7684ESL\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u5347\u95b1\u8b80\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e26\u589e\u5f37\u95b1\u8b80\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u672c\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u672c\u9031\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u5617\u8a66\u4e00\u5230\u5169\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6839\u64da\u60c5\u6cc1\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u96e3\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<div style=\"padding:16px; background:#f0f7ff; border-left:4px solid #2980b9; margin:24px 0;\">\n<p><strong>YouTube\u8cc7\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/p_GnbzEp4r4\" title=\"ESL\u95b1\u8b80\u7406\u89e3\u7b56\u7565\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen style=\"max-width:100%;\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u4f86\u6e90<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/elt\/blog\/2021\/04\/21\/interactive-reading\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u528d\u6a4b\u82f1\u8a9e\u90e8\u843d\u683c\uff1a\u4e92\u52d5\u95b1\u8b80<\/a> \u2014 ESL \u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u4e92\u52d5\u95b1\u8b80\u8207\u5b57\u5f59\u4fdd\u6301\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.readingrockets.org\/strategies\/think_alouds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u95b1\u8b80\u706b\u7bad\uff1a\u908a\u60f3\u908a\u8aaa\u7b56\u7565<\/a> \u2014 \u5f8c\u8a2d\u8a8d\u77e5\u95b1\u8b80\u7b56\u7565\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/40171442\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Krashen, S.\uff1a\u514d\u8cbb\u81ea\u9858\u95b1\u8b80<\/a> \u2014 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